New words list June 2021
New words: entirely new headword entries appearing in OED for the first time
New sub-entries: compounds or phrases integrated in to the body of newly or recently updated entries
New senses: new senses integrated in to the body of newly or recently updated entries
Additions to unrevised entries: new senses, compounds, or phrases appended to the end of existing OED entries which have not yet been updated for the Third Edition
New word entries
- A2P, adj.: “Application to person, designating an electronic messaging system or service in which automated messages are sent by an application (application n…”
- almuce, n.: “A hood, cape, or similar garment made of or lined with grey fur and worn by a member of a religious order (esp. a canon). Cf. amice n.2 1.”
- Amabhunu, n.: “With plural agreement. Among speakers of the Nguni languages: Afrikaners collectively.”
- amabile, adj.: “Of Italian wine: slightly sweet; sweetish.”
- amae, n.: “Esp. in the writings of the Japanese psychologist Takeo Doi: active desire for dependence on the care and affection of another, esp. that of a child…”
- amakudari, n.: “In Japan; the appointment of a former government official to an executive position upon retirement, typically within a private company and esp. as a…”
- amalaita, n.: “Urban gangs known for committing a variety of usually violent crimes; members of these gangs. Frequently attributive.”
- Amalek, n.: “Without article. A nomadic people inhabiting the area south of Canaan; the Amalekites (see Amalekite n.).”
- Amalekite, n. and adj.: “A member of a nomadic people inhabiting the area south of Canaan in Biblical times. Also figurative: a fierce or determined adversary. Cf. Amalek n.” plus one more sense…
- Amalfitan, n. and adj.: “A native or inhabitant of the city or former duchy of Amalfi in southern Italy.” plus one more sense…
- AmaMfengu, n.: “A Xhosa-speaking people of south-eastern Africa descended from several refugee groups displaced during the Mfecane (see Mfecane n.), which settled in…”
- amandine, adj.: “Originally and chiefly U.S. Designating a dish garnished or served with almonds; = almondine adj. 2. Usually as postmodifier, as in green beans…”
- amandla, int.: “Originally: used as a slogan or rallying cry (meaning ‘power, strength’) at protests and public demonstrations by political activists fighting for…”
- amant de coeur, n.: “A male lover taken for his personal attractions and qualities rather than any advantages or perquisites he is able to offer.”
- amatorio, n.: “A decorated ceramic object intended as a love gift; spec. a piece of majolica painted with the portrait of a lady and bearing a complimentary…”
- amaut, n.: “A pouch for carrying a child, worn by an Inuit woman; (also) a garment which has such a pouch.”
- amaXhosa, n. and adj.: “With plural agreement. The Xhosa people collectively; (also) members of this people. Cf. Xhosa n. a.” plus one more sense…
- amaxophobia, n.: “A morbid fear of (being or riding in) vehicles.”
- amazake, n.: “In Japanese cuisine: a sweet fermented drink made from rice, water, and koji (koji n.) containing little or no alcohol.”
- amazeballs, int. and adj.: “Expressing enthusiastic approval: great, excellent, highly impressive; fantastic.” plus one more sense…
- Amazigh, n. and adj.: “A member of an indigenous people inhabiting North Africa; = Berber n.2” and other senses…
- amazone, n.: “A woman’s riding habit. Cf. Amazon dress n. at Amazon n. adj.compounds .”
- Amazonomachia, n.: “In ancient Greek art: a representation on a frieze, vase, etc., of one of various mythical battles involving the Amazons; (also) a battle of this…”
- Amazonomachy, n.: “In ancient Greek art: a representation on a frieze, vase, etc., of one of various mythical battles involving the Amazons; (also) a battle of this…”
- amaZulu, adj. and n.: “Relating to or designating a Bantu people mainly inhabiting KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa. Cf. Zulu n. adj.1a.” plus one more sense…
- Amhara, n. and adj.: “A member of an Amharic-speaking people of central and north-western Ethiopia.” plus one more sense…
- Amharan, adj. and n.: “Of or relating to the Amhara region of Ethiopia or its people. Cf. Amharic adj. 2.” and other senses…
- Amharinya, n.: “A Semitic language spoken by the Amhara people of central Ethiopia; = Amharic n. Also as a modifier, as in Amharinya language, Amharinya name, etc.”
- amico, n.: “A friend or companion. Cf. amigo n. 1.” plus one more sense…
- Amidah, n.: “A prayer forming a central part of the Jewish liturgy, consisting of a varying number of benedictions recited while the worshippers stand.”
- amidship, adv. and adj.: “In the middle of a ship or other waterborne vessel, either longitudinally or laterally; = amidships adv. 1.” and other senses…
- amie, n.: “A female friend, sweetheart, or lover. Cf. chère amie n., petite amie n.”
- amiga, n.: “Originally: a female lover or companion. Now: a female friend.” plus one more sense…
- amigurumi, n.: “The Japanese craft of creating small, crocheted or knitted, stuffed figures resembling animals or other creatures. Also: the stuffed figures so…”
- amirite, int.: “‘Am I right?’, used to invite agreement or to assert that one’s previous statement is correct. Also reduplicated for humorous emphasis as amirite or…”
- Amishman, n.: “A man who is a member of the Amish sect, a strict branch of the Mennonite church.”
- amitie amoureuse, n.: “A romantic or sexual relationship between friends, esp. one that is informal or not widely acknowledged.”
- amma, n.2: “Chiefly as a term of endearment: mother; one’s mother.”
- ammil, n.: “A layer of clear ice formed when rainwater freezes on trees, buildings, etc.”
- Ammonian, adj.: “Designating a set of divisions of the Gospels said to have been devised by Ammonius of Alexandria (see etymology) to reflect correspondences between…”
- Amphionic, adj.: “Of or relating to Amphion, one of the twin sons of Zeus and Antiope in Greek mythology; characteristic of Amphion’s musical skill or style; melodious.”
- amplush, n.: “An extremely difficult or challenging situation; a predicament; a nonplus. Frequently in at (also in) an amplush: at a loss; uncertain as to how to…”
- Amratian, adj. and n.: “Designating the earliest of three phases into which the Naqada period of predynastic culture in Egypt was divided by Egyptologist W. F. M. Petrie; of…” plus one more sense…
- amrit, n.: “A sacred syrup made from water and sugar, drunk esp. in the initiation ceremony of Amrit Sanchar.”
- Amritdhari, n.: “Also more fully Amritdhari Sikh. A person who has been baptized or initiated into the Khalsa or Sikh community in the ceremony of Amrit Sanchar, and…”
- amscray, v.: “intransitive. To depart quickly, to scram. Chiefly in imperative.”
- Amsterdammer, n.: “A native or inhabitant of Amsterdam.”
- amt, n.1: “Chiefly in Denmark, Iceland, Germany, and Norway: an administrative district or subdivision. Cf. amtman n.”
- amt., n.2: “As a graphic abbreviation: an amount.”
- -amundo, comb. form: “Used as an intensifier, usually combining with adjectives to form interjections, e.g. correctamundo, exactamundo.”
- amurca, n.: “The lees or watery by-product of olives pressed for their oil.”
- amuse, n.2: “An amuse-bouche (amuse-bouche n.).”
- amusical, adj.: “Lacking musicality or melodiousness; having no musical talent or sensitivity. Cf. amusia n.”
- anachronismatically, adv.: “In an anachronistic manner; anachronistically.”
- anachronistical, adj.: “Anachronistic.”
- anachronistically, adv.: “In an anachronistic manner; in a manner that involves or results in anachronism.”
- anachronizing, n.: “The action of committing an anachronism or anachronisms, or of placing something in a period of time to which it does not belong (esp. one which is…”
- anachronizing, adj.: “That anachronizes; characterized by or involving anachronism; anachronistic.”
- anachrony, n.: “Literary Criticism. Discrepancy between the order in which events of the story occur and the order in which they are presented in the plot. Also: an…” plus one more sense…
- anacoluthal, adj.: “Of, relating to, or characterized by anacoluthon; = anacoluthic adj.”
- Anacreontical, adj.: “Of, relating to, or characteristic of the style of the ancient Greek poet Anacreon, esp. as involving levity, frivolity, or the celebration of love…”
- Anadyomene, adj. and n.: “Usually used postpositively. As an epithet of the goddess Venus (Aphrodite), as originally depicted in a famous painting by the Greek artist Apelles…” plus one more sense…
- anago, n.: “In Japanese cookery: the flesh of any of various saltwater eels (esp. the white-spotted conger, Conger myriaster) used as food, now esp. in sushi or…”
- anagrammatization, n.: “The action or result of rearranging the letters of a word, phrase, or name, to form another word, phrase, or name. Also: an instance of this…”
- anagrammatizing, n.: “The action or process of rearranging the letters of a word, phrase, or name, to form another word, phrase, or name. Cf. anagrammatization n.”
- anagrammed, adj.: “Consisting of letters rearranged to form an anagram; that is an anagram.”
- anahata, adj. and n.: “Designating the chakra (chakra n. 3) that corresponds to the area of the heart and is associated with compassion, love, etc. Chiefly (and earliest)…” plus one more sense…
- Anak, n.: “Originally: a member of an ancient race of giants said to have lived in the southern part of Canaan. Hence: an exceptionally tall or strong person…”
- Anand, n.: “attributive. Designating a Sikh wedding ceremony or marriage. Cf. Anand Karaj n.”
- Ananda, n.: “A state of absolute bliss.”
- Anand Karaj, n.: “The Sikh wedding ceremony. Cf. Anand n.”
- Anangu, n. and adj.: “In Central Australia: a person of Australian Aboriginal descent. Cf. murri n., Nunga n., Nyungar n. 3.” plus one more sense…
- ananke, n.: “Esp. among the ancient Greeks: fate personified as an inescapable force to which even the gods are subject; inevitability, necessity.”
- anaphor, n.: “A word or phrase which refers to, or is a substitute for, another word or phrase in a text or conversation (e.g. in my cousin said she was leaving…”
- anapologetic, adj.: “Inexcusable.”
- anarcho, n.: “An advocate or promoter of anarchy or anarchism; = anarchist n.”
- anaretical, adj.: “Of a plant or other celestial object, or its position in a person’s horoscope or natal chart (natal chart n. at natal adj.1 n.1compounds )…”
- anari, n.: “A mild, soft, white Cypriot whey cheese, used in both sweet and savoury dishes. More fully anari cheese.”
- anarkali, n.: “A garment consisting of a fitted bodice and a flowing knee- or floor-length skirt with a full hemline, traditionally worn by women from South Asia…”
- anasceuastic, adj.: “Of an argument: that negates or refutes another; = anasceuastical adj.”
- anasceuastical, adj.: “Of an argument: that negates or refutes another. Opposed to cataskeuastic adj.” plus one more sense…
- Anastasian, adj.: “Of or relating to the papal librarian, author, and translator Anastasius Bibliothecarius (810–878), or to his works.” plus one more sense…
- anastasis, n.: “Resurrection, rising from the dead; (figurative) revival, renewal. Also: an instance of this.” plus one more sense…
- Anastenaria, n.: “An ecstatic Orthodox Christian sect of north-eastern Greece, which annually honours Saint Constantine and Saint Helena with a celebration culminating…” plus one more sense…
- anastylosis, n.: “The reconstruction of an ancient monument on its original site, usually from a mixture of fallen pieces and new material. Also: an instance of this.”
- anathematic, adj.1: “Of, relating to, or of the nature of an anathema; that curses, denounces, or condemns a person or thing.” plus one more sense…
- anatically, adv.: “In equal proportions.”
- biasedness, n.: “The fact or quality of being biased (in various senses of biased adj.); esp. partiality or favouritism towards a particular person or thing. Cf. bias…”
- bias-free, adj.: “Free from bias (in various senses of bias n.); esp. not influenced by favouritism or prejudice; impartial; (of language) not discriminatory against…”
- bitch ass, n. and adj.: coarse slang “A contemptible, despicable, or worthless person. Chiefly as a term of abuse.” plus one more sense…
- bitchingly, adv.: U.S. colloquial “As an intensifier: very, extremely; = bitching adv.” plus one more sense…
- blockbust, v.: “transitive. To subject (something) to blockbusting (in either sense). Also intransitive: to engage in blockbusting.”
- cam, n.5: “A camera; spec. a video camera. Chiefly as the second element in compounds, with the first element indicating what the camera is designed to view (as…”
- cam, v.2: “transitive. To record or film (someone or something) with a camera, esp. a video camera, camcorder, or webcam. Also intransitive.” plus one more sense…
- camming, n.2: “The action of recording or filming something with a camera (esp. a video camera, camcorder, or webcam) or broadcasting something using a webcam. Cf…” plus one more sense…
- cardstock, n.2: “Thick, stiff, durable paper, as used to make greetings cards, formal invitations, business cards, etc.”
- carried interest, n.: “Mining and Oil Industry. An interest in an oil or gas well held by a party who does not share in the costs of drilling, developing, equipping, and…” plus one more sense…
- carry-along, adj. and n.: “That is or may be taken with one as one travels or goes about one’s work, daily business, etc.; (esp. of an object or device) small enough to be…” and other senses…
- carryback, n. and adj.: “Bookkeeping and Accounting. An allowance, balance, etc., that is or has been transferred to a previous tax period; spec. a loss during one tax year…” and other senses…
- carry case, n.: “A box or similar container for carrying something, usually having a handle or handles, and often designed to protect a specific item during…”
- carry-in, adj.: “Chiefly U.S. regional. Designating a social gathering to which those invited all bring a dish to share, as in carry-in dinner, carry-in supper, etc…” plus one more sense…
- carrying charge, n.: “A sum payable for the conveyance of goods.” and other senses…
- carrying cost, n.: “Finance. An expense or cost arising from storing or holding an asset, esp. a physical asset such as an item of merchandise or an unoccupied building…” plus one more sense…
- carry-log, n.: “An apparatus for transporting timber, consisting of two high wheels joined by an axle from which a log or logs can be hung, to be hauled by a team of…”
- Chit, n.6: “A state of absolute awareness or pure consciousness.”
- chytrid, n. and adj.: “Any member of the class Chytridiomycetes or (more widely) the phylum Chytridiomycota, comprising microscopic aquatic fungi which reproduce by means…” plus one more sense…
- commonable, adj.2: “Of a person: considerate of or acting for the common good.”
- common area, n.: “A room or other area of a building intended for shared use; spec. an area in a shared residential facility for the use of all residents or visitors…” plus one more sense…
- Common Era, n.: “A name for the period of time which begins with the traditional date of Christ’s birth; abbreviated C.E. Cf. Christian era n., Anno Domini adv.”
- counterprotest, n.: “A protest made in response to another. In later use spec.: a public protest or demonstration held in opposition to another protest (cf. protest n…”
- counterprotester, n.: “A person who makes a counterprotest; (in later use spec.) a person who takes part in a public protest or demonstration held in opposition to another…”
- deadname, n.: “The former name of a person (esp. a transgender person) who has chosen a new name.”
- deadname, v.: “transitive. To address or refer to (someone, esp. a transgender person, who has chosen a new name) by a former name. Also intransitive.”
- deadnaming, n.: “The action of addressing or referring to someone (esp. a transgender person) who has chosen a new name by a former name.”
- decumanus, n.: “Originally: a line or boundary running east to west, as marked by a surveyor. In later use chiefly: a road running east to west in a Roman town…”
- digital assistant, n.: “A (usually hand-held) portable computer; esp. one that combines the functions of an electronic organizer with the capacity for networking and…” plus one more sense…
- emotional support, n.: “Help or encouragement with one’s emotional or psychological welfare; (also) compassionate and empathetic support for another.” plus one more sense…
- eye-opening, adj.: “That offers or prompts a new, different, often salutary perspective; that brings new insight; revelatory, enlightening. Cf. eye-opener n. 4a.”
- fastballer, n.: “A pitcher who specializes in throwing fastballs (fastball n. 1).”
- fast-breaking, n.1: “The action of breaking a fast, esp. one undertaken for religious reasons. Compare to break one’s fast at break v. 29c.”
- fast food, n.1: “Food that is permitted to be eaten by a person who is observing a period of religious fasting.”
- fast foodery, n.: “A restaurant selling fast food.”
- fastie, n.: “An act of deception; a trick. Esp. in to pull a fastie: to trick or attempt to trick a person by doing something ingenious; to deceive someone (cf…” plus one more sense…
- fastish, adv.: “Somewhat or moderately quickly or rapidly; with some speed; with little delay or hesitation.”
- fast-medium, adj. and n.: “Designating bowling of a reasonably fast pace; (also) that bowls or is bowled at such a pace.” plus one more sense…
- fast-pitch, adj. and n.: “Designating a variety of softball featuring fast underarm pitching, especially windmill pitching; of or relating to this variety of softball. Cf…” plus one more sense…
- fast talk, n.: “Rapid speech or patter, esp. used to mislead, persuade, or manipulate a person.” plus one more sense…
- fast talker, n.: “A person who talks rapidly, esp. in order to mislead, persuade, or manipulate others.”
- fast talking, n.: “Rapid speech, esp. that intended to mislead, deceive, or persuade. Cf. fast talker n.”
- fast-talking, adj.: “Using rapid speech, esp. to mislead, persuade, or manipulate someone.”
- feast or famine, phr. and adj.: “Used to describe a situation of extremes where there is alternately too much or not enough of something.” plus one more sense…
- festerman, n.: “In the Danelaw: a person who stands surety for the purchase or transfer of land; (also) a person who stands surety for the lawful behaviour of…”
- fest-goer, n.: “A person attending a festival or a person who attends festivals regularly; = festival-goer n. at festival adj. n.compounds 2.”
- festie, n.: “A person who attends festivals, esp. regularly; a festival-goer.” and other senses…
- festiveness, n.: “The fact or quality of being festive; cheerfulness; merriment.”
- festy, adj.: “Disgusting, unpleasant, nasty; (also) festering.”
- fistulate, adj.: “Medicine. Of the nature of a fistula (fistula n. 3a); affected by a fistula. Cf. fistulated adj. 1. Also in figurative context. rare after 17th cent.” plus one more sense…
- flatshare, v.: “intransitive. To share a flat with other people, typically as cohabitants of rented accommodation; to engage in flat-sharing. Cf. flatshare n…”
- Generation Z, n.: “The generation of people born between the late 1990s and early 2010s, regarded as having attitudes or values which differ from those of the preceding…” plus one more sense…
- glitter bomb, n.: “A shower of glitter dispersed over someone or something, now often as a prank or as part of a political protest. Also: an object or device that…”
- glitter-bomb, v.: “transitive. To disperse a shower of glitter over (someone or something), esp. as a prank or as part of a political protest.”
- glitter bombing, n.: “The action, process, or practice of showering glitter over someone or something, esp. as a prank or as part of a political protest. Also: an instance…”
- house-share, v.: “intransitive. To share a house with other people, typically as cohabitants of rented accommodation; to engage in house-sharing. Cf. house-share n…”
- imum coeli, n.: “The point on the celestial sphere diametrically opposite to the zenith, the nadir (nadir n. 2a); (also, more commonly) the lowest point on the…”
- inflammasome, n.: “A complex of proteins in the cytoplasm that regulates the activation of enzymes involved in immune and inflammatory responses to pathogens.”
- interoception, n.: “Originally: sensation arising from stimulation of receptors within the gastrointestinal tract. In later use more generally: sensation arising from…”
- jamaat, n.: “With the and plural agreement. The members of an Islamic faith community considered collectively.” and other senses…
- lionfish, n.: “Any of several venomous spiny fishes of the family Scorpaenidae, esp. of the genus Pterois, which are native to the Indo-Pacific region and have…” plus one more sense…
- lynch, n.2: “A lynching.”
- macajuel, n.: “A boa constrictor.”
- medium coeli, n.: “The point in the sky directly overhead; the highest point of the celestial sphere as viewed from any particular place; the zenith (zenith n. 1a)…”
- misophonia, n.: “A condition characterized by a strongly negative and atypical emotional and physiological response to certain sounds.”
- -palooza, comb. form: “Forming nouns denoting a music festival of the type specified by the first element (after Lollapalooza: see the etymology). In extended use: applied…”
- paydown, n.: “A sum of money given or received as partial payment for a loan or debt. Also: the action or an act of making such a payment. Cf. to pay down 2 at…” plus one more sense…
- remdesivir, n.: “An antiviral prodrug used to treat RNA virus infections, including Ebola fever and coronavirus diseases such as SARS and MERS.”
- Sat, n.: “A state of absolute being or pure existence.”
- slow, n.2: “A reduced speed; a decrease or decline in rate of movement, progress, or growth. Cf. slowdown n.”
- slow burner, n.: “U.S. A person whose anger mounts slowly, esp. someone whose fury is intense when it arises.” plus one more sense…
- slow cooking, n.: “The action or process of cooking food at a low temperature over a long period of time; spec. the action of cooking food in a slow cooker.” plus one more sense…
- slow-cooking, adj.: “Of food: that is cooked at a low temperature over a long period of time; spec. that is cooked in a slow cooker.” plus one more sense…
- slow dance, n.: “A dance in which a couple move in coordination with each other to music of a slow tempo, esp. while holding each other closely in a romantic or…”
- slowed-down, adj.: “That has been caused to move, operate, or progress at a reduced speed or rate.” and other senses…
- slowed-up, adj.: “That has been caused to move, operate, or progress at a reduced speed or rate.” and other senses…
- slower ball, n.: “A ball that is bowled at low speed, with the intention of taking a batter by surprise. Cf. slow ball n. at slow adj. compounds 2.”
- slowie, n.: “A person who is slow to react or to understand something.” plus one more sense…
- slow order, n.: “A decree restricting the speed at which a train may travel over a section of track to below the standard limit.”
- slow-play, v.: “transitive. To play (a hand) as if it were weaker than it is, so as to mislead an opponent.” and other senses…
- slow roll, n.: “Aeronautics. An aerobatic stunt in which a pilot causes an aircraft to rotate 360 degrees about its longitudinal axis while continuing to fly a…” plus one more sense…
- slow-roll, v.: “transitive. Aeronautics. To rotate (an aircraft) 360 degrees about its longitudinal axis while continuing to fly a straight course.” plus one more sense…
- slow-rolling, n.: “Aeronautics. The action of rotating an aircraft 360 degrees about its longitudinal axis while continuing to fly a straight course.” plus one more sense…
- slow-walk, v.: “transitive. To obstruct or delay (a process, request, or person) by deliberately slowing one’s rate of progress.”
- slow waltz, n.: “A waltz danced in 3/4 time; a piece of music composed for such a waltz. Cf. Viennese waltz n.”
- social distance, v.: “transitive (reflexive) and intransitive. To keep a certain physical distance from, or limit physical contact with, another person or people in order…”
- socially distance, v.: “transitive (reflexive). To avoid social interaction with, or behave in an emotionally remote or detached way towards, another person or group…” plus one more sense…
- socially distanced, adj.: “Emotionally remote or detached; having or involving limited social interaction with another person or group. Cf. social distancing n. 1.” plus one more sense…
- sousveillance, n.: “Close observation or recording of the government, police, etc., by members of the public, typically using personal devices such as video cameras and…”
- static caravan, n.: “A large caravan or prefabricated transportable structure that is permanently parked in a particular place and is let to holidaymakers or used as…”
- staycation, v.: “intransitive. To holiday at home or in one’s country of residence. Cf. staycation n.”
- staycationer, n.: “A person who holidays at home or in his or her country of residence. Cf. staycation n.”
- tap-to-pay, adj. and n.: “Designating or relating to a system for making a payment with a credit or debit card, smartphone, etc., using contactless technology. Cf. contactless…” plus one more sense…
- thugging, n.: “The action of thug v. (in various senses); thuggery.”
- thuggishly, adv.: “In a thuggish manner; violently or aggressively.”
- thuggishness, n.: “The quality or character of being thuggish.”
- thuggy, adj.: “Characterized by violent or aggressive behaviour; resembling or characteristic of a thug.”
- thugocracy, n.: “Government by thugs; a society in which thugs hold power or a nation ruled by this kind of government. Also: a ruling body or order of thugs.”
- transcranial, adj.: “Passing, occurring, or effected through the cranium.” plus one more sense…
- unmute, v.: “transitive. Music. To cause (a musical instrument) not to be muted. Also intransitive: (of a musical instrument) to cease to be muted.” and other senses…
- unsurvivable, adj.: “That cannot be survived; impossible to live through; fatal.”
- virotherapy, n.: “The treatment of cancer (or, esp. in early use, other diseases) by deliberate infection of a tumour or affected individual with a virus.”
- virtual assistant, n.: “A program (or device running a program) that can respond to commands or questions and perform tasks electronically; = digital assistant n. 2.” plus one more sense…
- vote-by-mail, n. and adj.: “An election or system of voting in which voters send in their ballot papers by mail; a vote or votes cast in this way. Cf. postal ballot n. at…” plus one more sense…
- weather system, n.: “An atmospheric circulation pattern with its associated weather; an area of high or low atmospheric pressure, or the associated pattern of winds and…” plus one more sense…
- webcam, v.: “transitive. To record (someone or something) using a webcam and broadcast the recording (usually live) over the internet. Also intransitive: to use a…” plus one more sense…
- webcamming, n.: “The action of recording or broadcasting something using a webcam, or communicating online via webcam. Cf. camming n.2 1.” plus one more sense…
- wildland, n.: “Land in a natural or uncultivated state (also in plural in same sense). Also: a region or tract of such land.” plus one more sense…
New sub-entries
- Amazonian Indian in Amazonian, adj.2 and n.2: “a member of any of various indigenous peoples living near the Amazon river or in the Amazon basin.”
- amicus curiae brief in amicus curiae, n.: “a brief prepared by an amicus curiae; = amicus brief n. at amicus n. compounds .”
- Amish country in Amish, adj. and n.: “the areas inhabited by the Amish in the United States, especially in Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Indiana.”
- ammunition dump in ammunition, n.: “a place where ammunition is stored.”
- among others in among, prep. and adv.: “among others: = inter alia at inter prep. phrases a.”
- we are not amused in amused, adj.: “we are not amused (and variants): used to express disapproval or displeasure about a situation, esp. in a humorously understated way.”
- to the amusement of in amusement, n.: “to the amusement of (and variants): so as to amuse or entertain. Frequently with preceding quantifier or adverb of degree, as much (also greatly…”
- anagramming in anagram, v.: “the action or an act of rearranging the letters of a word, phrase, or name to form another word, phrase, or name, or of composing or solving anagrams.”
- anaphoricity in anaphoric, adj. and n.: “the quality of being anaphoric.”
- anarcha-feminism in anarcha-, comb. form: “a socio-political theory and movement which combines anarchism and feminism, esp. in regarding both as opposing social hierarchy and patriarchy.”
- anarcha-feminist in anarcha-, comb. form: “(a) n. a person who is both an anarchist and a feminist; an advocate or adherent of anarcha-feminism (anarcha-feminism n.); (b) adj. of or relating…”
- anarcho-punk in anarcho-, comb. form: “(a) n. a style of punk rock music having anarchist lyrical content, or which otherwise promotes anarchism; (also) a performer or fan of this music…”
- bias bowl in bias, n., adj., and adv.: “a bowl used in the game of bowls, having a bias (sense A. 2a(b)) which causes it to take a curving course or path when rolled; cf. biased adj. 2.”
- bias-ply in bias, n., adj., and adv.: “(a) adj. designating a tyre in which the layers of fabric are laid with the cords at an oblique angle to the circumference of the tyre; of or…”
- bias tape in bias, n., adj., and adv.: “a type of folded bias-cut ribbon or tape made for finishing raw edges, binding seams, etc.; cf. bias binding n.”
- life’s a bitch in bitch, n.1: “life’s a bitch: expressing resigned acceptance of a difficult, unpleasant, or unfair situation.”
- in this bitch in bitch, n.1: “U.S. slang. in this bitch: in this place, ‘right here’. Frequently in up in this bitch.”
- bitchfest in bitch, n.1: colloquial “an exchange of spiteful or malicious comments (cf. sense 9b); (also) a relationship or interaction characterized by hostility or conflict.”
- bitch fight in bitch, n.1: colloquial “a vicious fight or altercation, esp. between women or homosexual men; cf. catfight n. 2.”
- to give cards and spades in card, n.2: “slang (originally and chiefly U.S.). he (she,etc.) can give cards and spades and variants: used to suggest that a person, organization, etc., is so…”
- in the cards in card, n.2: “in the cards: likely or destined to happen, probable; possible. Now chiefly North American.”
- to pull a person’s card in card, n.2: “North American colloquial (now rare). To dismiss a person from a job or position; to revoke or suspend a person’s membership of a union or club. Also…”
- to pull a person’s card in card, n.2: “slang (chiefly U.S., originally in the language of rap and hip-hop). To attack, beat, or kill a person; to challenge or confront; to call a person’s…”
- card company in card, n.2: “a company which issues credit cards or charge cards, a credit card provider; cf. credit card company n.”
- card details in card, n.2: “the information recorded on a payment card (esp. a credit or debit card) that allows payments to be made from the cardholder’s account, esp. the card…”
- card file in card, n.2: “a set of cards containing data or records, arranged systematically in a particular order (esp. alphabetical) in one or more boxes or drawers; cf…”
- card key in card, n.2: “†(a) a card featuring a list or diagram explaining the figures in a picture, the symbols used in a book, etc.; cf. key n.1 5d (obsolete); (b) a card…”
- card match in card, n.2: “†(a) a strip of card or thin wooden spill dipped in melted sulphur so as to be easily ignited with a flint, and used to light candles, lamps, or…”
- cardmember in card, n.2: “a person who has a credit card or charge card; cf. cardholder n. 3b.”
- card money in card, n.2: “(a) money designated for the playing of card games involving gambling, or the profits of this; (b) money towards the cost of the playing cards to be…”
- card number in card, n.2: “a string of digits printed or embossed on a payment card (esp. a credit or debit card) and encoded on its magnetic strip or chip, which identifies…”
- card punch in card, n.2: “an apparatus for punching holes in cards, esp. in order to transfer data or code to or from a calculating machine, computer, etc.; cf. sense 17b, and…”
- card receiver in card, n.2: “a small decorative tray for holding cards, esp. calling cards.”
- card shark in card, n.2: “a person who is skilled at card games; (also) a person who cheats at cards; a card sharp.”
- card trick in card, n.2: “a magic trick involving a playing card or cards.”
- cardboard cutout in cardboard, n.2 and adj.: “a figure cut out of cardboard, used in an advertising display, as a theatrical prop, etc.; (figurative) a character in a play, film, etc., who seems…”
- cardinal red in cardinal, n.: “(a) adj. of a deep scarlet colour like that of a cardinal’s cassock and hat; cf. cardinal adj. 7, cardinal scarlet n. adj.(b); (b) n. a deep scarlet…”
- cardinal scarlet in cardinal, n.: “(a) n. a deep scarlet colour like that of a cardinal’s cassock and hat; = cardinal red adj. n.(b); (b) adj. of such a colour; = cardinal red adj…”
- cardinal beetle in cardinal, n.: “any of several European beetles of the family Pyrochroidae which have deep red elytra, a red or black head, and long serrated antennae, esp. those…”
- cardinalfish in cardinal, n.: “†(a) the opah, Lampris guttatis (obsolete rare); (b) any of various small fishes comprising the family Apogonidae, which are typically brightly…”
- cardinal mark in cardinal, adj.: “a buoy or other seamark representing one of the cardinal points of the compass, used to indicate the safe direction of travel (in relation to the…”
- cardinal numeral in cardinal, adj.: “any of a class of words denoting a countable quantity, answering the question ‘how many?’ (as one, two, three, etc.), esp. as opposed to ordinal…”
- care pathway in care, n.1: “(in health care) the optimal sequence of steps in the diagnosis and treatment of a particular disorder; (more generally) a plan or strategy of…”
- carriage forward in carriage, n.: “carriage forward: with the cost of carrying and delivering the specified item to be paid by the receiver. Contrasted with carriage-paid adv.”
- carriage bolt in carriage, n.: “any of various bolts used in carriage-building; spec. (in later use) a large bolt with a round or oval head and a square collar below the head to…”
- carriage dog in carriage, n.: “†(a) a dog used to draw a sledge (= sledge-dog n. at sledge n.2 compounds ) (obsolete rare); (b) a dog trained to accompany carriages, spec. a…”
- carriage pole in carriage, n.: “the pole (pole n.1 1b) of a carriage or cart, to which the horses or other draught animals are hitched.”
- carriage spring in carriage, n.: “(a) a spring in the suspension system of a horse-drawn carriage, railway carriage, etc., or of a kind used in such a system; esp. = leaf spring n. at…”
- carriage sweep in carriage, n.: “a curved carriage drive, typically leading to a large house; = sweep n. 17c.”
- carrier current in carrier, n.1: “an alternating current on which a signal is superimposed for transmission by means of an electrical conductor.”
- carrier oil in carrier, n.1: “an oil used to dissolve or dilute an oil-soluble essence or other substance, esp. for therapeutic application.”
- carrier protein in carrier, n.1: “(a) a protein that binds a non-protein functional group or hapten; (b) a protein that is involved in the transport of a specific substance through a…”
- carrier state in carrier, n.1: “the condition of being a carrier of a specific disease, pathogen, or gene (cf. sense 11).”
- carry trade in carry, n.1: “the practice of using borrowing in a currency with low interest rates to fund investment in securities with a higher rate of return; an instance of…”
- carry trader in carry, n.1: “a securities trader who makes carry trades (carry trade n.).”
- to carry me go in carry, v.: “to carry me (also you, it,etc.) (and) go: to take (a person or thing) somewhere; to take (someone or something) away.”
- to carry me come in carry, v.: “to carry me (also you, it,etc.) (and) come: to bring (a person or thing) somewhere; to fetch (someone or something).”
- carry bag in carry, v.: “a bag for carrying something; spec. (a) one for carrying shopping; = carrier bag n.; (b) one designed to hold a specific item so that it can be…”
- carrying case in carrying, n.: “a box or similar container for carrying something, usually having a handle or handles, and often designed to protect a specific item during…”
- carrying value in carrying, n.: “the value of an asset according to a company’s account books (spec. its original cost less depreciation), as distinguished from its market value; =…”
- curiosity killed the cat in cat, n.1: “Originally Irish English. Proverb. curiosity killed the cat and variants: making unnecessary inquiries or investigations may result in unhappiness or…”
- to throw caution to the wind in caution, n.: “to throw (also toss, fling,etc.) caution to the wind(s) (and variants): to stop being cautious and yield to impulse; to choose a bold or risky course…”
- cellular respiration in cellular, adj. and n.: “†(a) the passage of air through the alveoli and small airways of the lung; (also) the sound resulting from this (obsolete); (b) the metabolic process…”
- chemo brain in chemo, n.: “memory loss and other difficulties with the functioning of the brain resulting from chemotherapy treatment.”
- chocolate lava in chocolate, n. and adj.: “melted chocolate; (now) esp. a soft, thick, liquid centre of a chocolate cake, cookie, etc.”
- comfort animal in comfort, n.: “an animal whose presence comforts and soothes a person, esp. one who is experiencing trauma, depression, loneliness, or the like.”
- common keeper in common, n.1: “a person employed to take care of a common (sense 3a).”
- common fame is seldom to blame in common, adj. and adv.: “Proverb. common fame is seldom to blame: widespread or general rumour is rarely completely unfounded. Cf. common fame n.”
- common coin in common, adj. and adv.: “(a) the standard or usual currency of a place; (also) a system of money shared by two or more countries, states, or regions; a coin used in such a…”
- common currency in common, adj. and adv.: “(a) the standard currency of a place; (also) a system of money shared by two or more countries, states, or regions; cf. common coin n. (a); (b)…”
- common-emitter in common, adj. and adv.: “relating to or involving a method of connecting a bipolar junction transistor in which the emitter is common to both the input and output circuits…”
- common fraction in common, adj. and adv.: “a fraction expressed as a numerator divided by a denominator (e.g. 3 /4, 7 /8, etc.), not decimally.”
- common knowledge in common, adj. and adv.: “something that most people know, have learned, or accept as the truth from experience or everyday life, rather than from research or study.”
- common nail in common, adj. and adv.: “a type of nail having a fairly wide head in relation to the shank, the shank being smooth (or having slight grooves near the head), widely used in…”
- common-pool resource in common, adj. and adv.: “a natural or man-made resource that is not privately owned and is available for use by a community or (typically a limited subset of) the wider…”
- common rail in common, adj. and adv.: “(in a diesel engine) a single fuel line supplying all the cylinders, typically by direct fuel injection via an electronically-controlled input valve…”
- common thread in common, adj. and adv.: “a continuous or persistent feature shared by one or more things; (in later use) spec. a theme or characteristic shared by several things, or by…”
- common vein in common, adj. and adv.: “the median vein of the forearm, frequently used for bloodletting; (occasionally also) either of the other main superficial veins of the forearm (the…”
- Common Prayer service in common prayer, n.: “a church service that follows the Book of Common Prayer.”
- House of Commons in commons, n.: “The lower house of parliament of Canada, composed of formally elected members; the members of this house collectively.”
- Commons House of Assembly in commons, n.: “Commons House of Assembly: the lower house of elected representatives in the parliaments of some British colonies in North America. Now historical.”
- tragedy of the commons in commons, n.: “tragedy of the commons: the depletion or degradation of a finite shared resource by individuals according to their interest, contrary to the…”
- commonty land in commonty, n.: “land held in common; a common (common n.1 3a) or piece of common land; = sense 5.”
- Commonwealth English in commonwealth, n.: “the English language as spoken or written in the current or former member states of the Commonwealth (sense 6).”
- court packing in court, n.1: “the action, process, or practice whereby a governing authority expands the number of seats on a court (esp. the U.S. Supreme Court) in order to…”
- dashboard camera in dashboard, n.: “a small video camera mounted on a vehicle’s dashboard or attached to the inside of its windscreen, used to record the view ahead; frequently as a…”
- to do (a person) dirty in dirty, adj. and adv.: “Originally U.S. to do (a person) dirty: to treat someone badly, unfairly, or dishonestly; to cheat or betray.”
- disability rights in disability, n.: “the human, civil, and legal rights belonging to disabled people; spec. the rights of disabled people to be treated without discrimination and to…”
- doomsday clock in doomsday, n.: “a clock imagined as signalling the end of the world, symbolically at the stroke of midnight; (in later use) spec. a notional clock on which the…”
- from day dot in dot, n.1 and prep.: “from (also since) day dot and variants: from the very beginning; since something first began.”
- energy mix in energy, n.: “the combination of fossil fuels, nuclear power, and renewable sources of energy that is used to meet domestic and industrial energy needs in a given…”
- fan art in fan, n.2: “(originally) artwork created by devotees of a famous performer, book, TV series, etc., typically depicting the performer(s), themes, or characters…”
- fashion week in fashion, n.: “a series of events, typically lasting for a week, at which high-end fashion houses and designers showcase new collections.”
- fast end in fast, adj.: “(a) the part of a bed of coal, ore, etc., that lies next to the rock; †(b) a gangway in a mine with rock on both sides (obsolete); (c) the end of a…”
- fast-attack in fast, adj.: “designating a high-speed, usually armoured vehicle, as in fast-attack boat, fast-attack ship, fast-attack vehicle, etc.”
- fast bowler in fast, adj.: “a bowler who delivers the ball at high speed; cf. slow bowler n.”
- fast bowling in fast, adj.: “bowling delivered at a fast pace.”
- fast fashion in fast, adj.: “inexpensive clothing produced rapidly by mass-market retailers in response to the latest trends; frequently as modifier.”
- fast-fit in fast, adj.: “that can be fitted quickly or securely; spec. (British) designating a garage, car workshop, etc., that specializes in making quick repairs or…”
- fast follower in fast, adj.: “an organization, industry, etc., that pursues a similar course to one already instigated by another; spec. a company that quickly imitates and…”
- fast house in fast, adj.: “a house regarded as disreputable, esp. a brothel; now somewhat rare (archaic in later use).”
- fast-paced in fast, adj.: “(of a series of events, narrative, etc.) that moves or progresses quickly.”
- fast radio burst in fast, adj.: “an extremely intense pulse of radio waves of very short duration (of the order of milliseconds) emitted by a celestial object.”
- fast-rope in fast, adj.: “intransitive (of military personnel) to descend from a hovering helicopter by sliding down a thick rope.”
- fast time in fast, adj.: “in a district where two systems of clock time may be observed, the time which is more advanced, commonly by an hour, sometimes by half an hour (cf…”
- fast-twitch in fast, adj.: “designating a (type of) muscle or muscle fibre that contracts and relaxes quickly, which typically is involved in rapid movements and becomes…”
- fast off in fast, adv. and int.: “British. fast off: sleeping soundly; in or into a deep sleep; = fast asleep at phrases 1a(a). Also (English regional (northern)) fast on.”
- live fast, die young in fast, adv. and int.: “live fast, die young (also more fully live fast, die young, and have a good-looking corpse and variants): used as a motto or expression of ethos for…”
- not so fast in fast, adv. and int.: “not so fast: used to challenge or call into question what someone has said, or is about to do.”
- fast-approaching in fast, adv. and int.: “quickly drawing near in space, time, or circumstance; imminent.”
- fast-living in fast, adv. and int.: “living in an extravagant, unconventional, or dissipated manner; cf. to live fast at phrases 2b, fast living at fast adj. 9a. earlier fast-going…”
- fast-run in fast, adv. and int.: “(of a race) that is run at a fast pace throughout; completed in a quick time.”
- to fasten one’s hold in fasten, v.: “to fasten one’s hold (also grip): to increase or tighten one’s grasp on (also upon) something; (figurative) to strengthen or secure one’s power over…”
- fasten your seatbelt in fasten, v.: “colloquial (originally U.S.). fasten your seatbelt (also safety belt): prepare yourself for a surprise; get ready for something exciting, unsettling…”
- feast-giver in feast, n.: “a person who holds a feast.”
- festival of the dead in festival, adj. and n.: “festival of the dead: any of various festivals in different religions and cultures commemorating deceased family or community members. Cf. Day of the…”
- festival of colours in festival, adj. and n.: “festival of colours: (chiefly with the, often with capital initials) the Hindu festival of Holi (see Holi n.).”
- festival circuit in festival, adj. and n.: “an established set or series of festivals within a particular field or genre, such as music, film, literature, etc.”
- festival headliner in festival, adj. and n.: “the act which takes top billing at (a particular day of) a music festival, typically appearing after all the other acts.”
- festival seating in festival, adj. and n.: “seating, or a seating area, at a venue for a concert, play, opera, etc.; (now) spec. seating that is not allocated to a particular ticket-holder…”
- festoon blind in festoon, n.: “a window blind consisting of vertical rows of horizontally gathered fabric that may be drawn up into a series of ruches.”
- fistulous withers in fistulous, adj.: “a disorder of horses characterized by inflammation or infection of the supraspinous bursa over the withers, which often results in rupture of the…”
- floor cushion in floor, n.1: “a large cushion placed on the floor for use as seating.”
- food poverty in food, n.: “the condition of being unable to afford or obtain sufficient food, esp. food which is nutritious enough to meet one’s basic dietary needs.”
- thank fuck in fuck, n.: coarse slang “thank fuck: expressing relief that something has (or hasn’t) happened, is the case, etc.; ‘thank God’.”
- GE in G, n.: “genetically engineered, designating food, organisms, etc., that have undergone or been produced by genetic engineering.”
- glitterball in glitter, n.1: “a large decorative glittering or sparkling ball, esp. one covered with small mirrored facets, typically suspended from a ceiling and used to provide…”
- Global North in global, adj.: “the countries of the world which are characterized by a high level of economic and industrial development, considered collectively; contrasted with…”
- Global South in global, adj.: “the countries of the world which are regarded as having a relatively low level of economic and industrial development, considered collectively…”
- green cardamom in green, adj. and n.1: “seed capsules of cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) that have not been bleached during processing, and have a greener colour and stronger flavour than…”
- Halleluia victory in hallelujah, int. and n.2: “(the name for) a victory said to have been gained by an army of Britons over the Saxons and Picts in 429; = Alleluia victory n. at alleluia int…”
- herd mentality in herd, n.1: “the tendency of people in a group to align their thinking or behaviour with the standards established by or expected of that group; cf. sense 4.”
- holiday reading in holiday, n.: “material that is read (or is suitable for reading) on holiday; esp. works of fiction that offer light diversion rather than intellectual stimulation.”
- holiday romance in holiday, n.: “a romance between two people who meet while on holiday, typically a passionate relationship lasting no longer than the holiday itself.”
- housing insecurity in housing, n.1: “the state or condition of not having stable or adequate living arrangements, esp. due to risk of eviction or living in unsafe or uncomfortable…”
- incrementally in incremental, adj.: “by increments; in small successive stages.”
- to keep on keeping on in keep, v.: “to keep on keeping on and variants: to continue in a course of action, esp. against adversity, in the hope of eventual success; to persevere doggedly…”
- lava cake in lava, n.: “a type of (esp. chocolate) cake which retains a soft, thick, liquid centre after being baked and is typically served warm as a dessert; cf. chocolate…”
- MVP in M, n.: “minimum viable product. See minimum viable product n. at minimum n. adj.compounds 1.”
- media training in media, n.2: “training in how to communicate using mass media; spec. coaching given to public figures or other professionals who do not normally work in the media…”
- minimum viable product in minimum, n. and adj.: “an early, basic version of a product (such as a piece of technology, a computer program, etc.) which meets the minimum necessary requirements for use…”
- on mute in mute, adj. and n.3: “on mute: (of a phone or other electronic device) with the microphone or speaker turned off. Also: (of a caller on a phone or videoconferencing…”
- mute button in mute, v.3: “a control or setting which (temporarily) turns off a microphone (esp. on a phone, computer, or on videoconferencing software, etc.) so that speech…”
- PUFA in P, n.: “polyunsaturated fatty acid, a fatty acid containing two or more double bonds between carbon atoms.”
- to feast with panthers in panther, n.: “to feast with panthers: (originally) to engage in illicit or prohibited sexual conduct; (later, more generally) to get too close to someone or…”
- reproductive justice in reproductive, adj.: “just or equitable principles and procedures with regard to a person’s reproductive and childbearing rights; used esp. with reference to women’s…”
- rich tea in rich, adj., n., and adv.: “(also more fully rich tea biscuit) a type of round sweet malted biscuit.”
- slow and steady wins the race in slow, adj.: “Proverb. slow and (also but) steady (also sure) wins the race: success is achieved through sustained or patient effort. Also in elliptical phrases.”
- in a slow hurry in slow, adj.: “North American colloquial and regional.in a slow hurry: at a measured, unrushed pace; in a state of slow but steady progress. Cf. to hasten slowly at…”
- slow news day in slow, adj.: “slow news day and variants: a specified period of time in which there are few events of sufficient interest to be worth mentioning in the news, and…”
- slow boat to China in slow, adj.: “slow boat to China: used to refer to or designate something that takes an excessively long time. Sometimes also used with reference to a person who…”
- to get a person on a slow boat to China in slow, adj.: “to get (also have, put) a person on a slow boat to China (originally Poker): to put someone in a situation where there is plenty of time to win money…”
- slow ball in slow, adj.: “a ball that is bowled or pitched at a deceptively low speed, in order to disrupt the batter’s timing.”
- slow clap in slow, adj.: “an instance of slow, rhythmic clapping, esp. to indicate displeasure or sarcastic acknowledgement.”
- slow train in slow, adj.: “a train which stops at all or many of the minor stations along its route; a local train.”
- slow-twitch in slow, adj.: “designating a (type of) muscle or muscle fibre that contracts and relaxes slowly, which typically is involved in slow or sustained movements and does…”
- to go slow in slow, adv.: “to go slow: to proceed cautiously or gradually; to act without haste or rashness. Also (chiefly with on or with): to use with moderation.”
- to take it slow in slow, adv.: “colloquial (originally U.S.). To rest or relax; to enjoy a period of inactivity or leisure; to desist from unnecessary exertion. Chiefly in to take…”
- slow-pacing in slow, adv.: “that moves, operates, or progresses slowly or gradually; sluggish.”
- slow-stepping in slow, adv.: “that has or is characterized by a slow pace or gait; sedate; ponderous.”
- sodium fluoride in sodium, n.: “a white crystalline solid which is used in the fluoridation of drinking water and toothpastes, and in medical imaging and extractive metallurgy.”
- stable hand in stable, n.1: “a person who works in a stable, carrying out general maintenance and looking after the horses.”
- stomach-churning in stomach, n.: “that induces (or is liable to induce) nausea; that causes revulsion or disgust; sickening, repellent.”
- swing bin in swing-, comb. form: “(a) any of various hinged storage receptacles or containers that swing out from a wall, cabinet, etc. (now rare); (b) a waste bin, typically for a…”
- therapy animal in therapy, n.: “an animal used in pet therapy; esp. one which may be taken to visit the elderly, small children, etc., often in an environment such as a care home or…”
- thug-like in thug, n. and adj.: “resembling or characteristic of a thug.”
- transcription factor in transcription, n.: “any of various proteins that regulate the transcription (sense 6) of RNA from DNA by binding to specific DNA sequences.”
- voice assistant in voice, n.: “a voice-activated program (or device running this) that can respond to commands or questions and perform tasks electronically, now usually through…”
- wage theft in wage, n.: “a form of employment malpractice whereby an employer deprives a worker or workers of proper wages or rightful benefits, esp. through paying…”
New senses
- amar, v., sense 1: “transitive. To hamper or hinder (a person or action).”
- amar, v., sense 4: “transitive. To ruin or destroy (a person or people).”
- amateur, n. and adj., sense A.3: “slang. Originally: a woman who works as a prostitute in addition to performing other work. In later use: a sexually active, unmarried woman (as…”
- amatory, adj. and n., sense A.1: “Of or relating to the pubic region. Obsolete. rare.”
- amatory, adj. and n., sense B.1: “A love poem. Obsolete. rare.”
- amazingly, adv., sense 2: “As a sentence adverb: very surprisingly; in a way that causes astonishment or great surprise.”
- Amazonian, adj.2 and n.2, sense B: “A member of any of various indigenous peoples living near the Amazon river or in the Amazon basin. Cf. Amazonian Indian n. at compounds .”
- amiable, adj. and n., sense B: “colloquial. to do (also make, play,etc.) the amiable: to behave amiably; to engage in pleasant conversation. Cf. do v. 19b. Now rare.”
- amicus, n., sense 1: “Originally, and still in some jurisdictions: an impartial adviser to a court of law who assists in some matter affecting a particular case, esp. by…”
- amicus, n., sense 2: “An amicus brief.”
- amidships, adv. and adj., sense B: “Situated or occurring in or towards the middle of a ship or other waterborne vessel.”
- amidst, adv., prep., and n., sense C: “The middle, temporally or spatially; the midst. Chiefly in in the amidst of. rare.”
- amidward, prep. and adv., sense A.1: “In the course of or during (a situation, circumstance, activity, etc.). rare.”
- amiss, adv., adj., and n., sense B.3: “Of a person: mistaken, in error.”
- amission, n., sense 2: “Scots Law. Loss or forfeiture of rights, goods, etc.”
- Ammonite, adj. and n.1, sense B: “A member of a Semitic people living in Ammon.”
- ammunition, n., sense 3: “slang. Semen; sperm. Now rare.”
- amnesty, n., sense 1b: “An undertaking by a government or other authority to take no action against individuals for illegal possession of a weapon, drug, etc., under the…”
- amok, adv. and adj., sense B.1: “Of a person: engaging in a violent or murderous frenzy. Also: relating to or characterized by such a frenzy. Now somewhat rare.”
- amok, adv. and adj., sense B.2: “In predicative use. Overrun or teeming with something, esp. something undesirable.”
- amongst, prep., sense 6: “During, in the course of; (now chiefly) in the context of; = among prep. 4.”
- ampleness, n., sense 3: “The state or fact of having a full or rounded body or part of the body; fullness of figure; plumpness; corpulence. Also: an instance of this.”
- amrita, n.: “In Indian mythology: the food or drink of the gods; ambrosia.”
- amuse, v., sense III.8: “intransitive. To entertain someone; to provide amusement. Occasionally also: to be readily entertained.”
- amusement, n., sense II.5: “In plural. Rides, attractions, game machines, etc., at a fairground, resort, arcade, or the like.”
- amusingly, adv., sense 2: “Used parenthetically or as a sentence adverb to express amusement (esp. of a wry or ironic kind) at an event or situation. Originally and frequently…”
- anachronize, v., sense 1: “intransitive. To commit an anachronism or anachronisms; to place something in a period of time to which it does not belong (esp. one which is earlier…”
- anacrusis, n., sense 1: “Music. An unstressed note or group of notes at the beginning of a phrase.”
- anagram, n., sense 3: “In plural. Any of various games in which players rearrange the letters of a word, phrase, or name to make another word, phrase, or name.”
- anaphoric, adj. and n., sense A.1: “Designating a type of prologue written to respond to something or someone. Obsolete. rare.”
- anarchic, adj., sense 1b: “Esp. with reference to the creative arts or comedy: not conforming to prevailing rules or conventions; unrestrained, extravagant, wild.”
- anarchical, adj., sense 1b: “Of, relating to, or based on the political philosophy of anarchism (anarchism n. 2); organized according to anarchism.”
- anarchy, n., sense 1b: “historical. With the. Usually with capital initial. The period 1135–53 during the reign of Stephen, King of England, which was marked by civil war…”
- anarchy, n., sense 3a: “The state or condition of having no absolute ruler or ruling authority. Also: a society or state that functions without an absolute ruler or ruling…”
- anathematical, n. and adj., sense B.2: “Extremely dislikable or repugnant (to a person).”
- Anatolian, n. and adj., sense A.2: “historical. An Indo-European language family comprising Hittite, Palaic, Luwian, Lycian, and Lydian.”
- Anatolian, n. and adj., sense A.3: “A type of rug or carpet traditionally made in Turkey and in other parts of the former Ottoman Empire, typically tied with symmetrical knots and…”
- Anatolian, n. and adj., sense B.2: “Designating the Eastern Orthodox Church; of or relating to this church. Now rare.”
- Anatolian, n. and adj., sense B.3: “Designating a type of rug or carpet traditionally made in Turkey and in other parts of the former Ottoman Empire, typically tied with symmetrical…”
- Anatolic, adj., sense 1: “Designating the Eastern Orthodox Church; of or relating to this church; = Anatolian adj. 2. Obsolete. rare.”
- bar, n.1, Additions: “In plural. In the language of hip-hop or rap music: a set of lyrics; a line in a rap song. to spit bars: to rap. to have got bars: to be a talented…”
- beanbag, n., sense 1b: “Chiefly U.S. Any of various games played with beanbags (sense 1a). Also in plural in same sense. Cf. compounds 1 and cornhole n. 3.”
- beanbag, n., sense 3: “A piece of ammunition, typically used by police or security forces for riot control, and consisting of a pouch of metal pellets which is designed to…”
- bias, n., adj., and adv., sense A.3d: “In South Korean entertainment (esp. K-pop): a person’s favourite pop star, pop group, actor, etc.; a fan’s favourite member of a pop group.”
- bias, n., adj., and adv., sense A.5a: “A physical inclination in a specified direction; a tendency to lean, turn, etc., to one side.”
- bias, n., adj., and adv., sense A.5b: “Mechanics. A tendency to move in a certain direction or way, given to an armature, pointer, etc. (e.g. by a spring, weight, or magnetic field).”
- bias, n., adj., and adv., sense A.8: “An offset in the reading or output of a sensor or electronic device.”
- bias, v., sense 4: “transitive. In dressmaking, needlework, etc. †(a) To use biasing (biasing n. 3) to strengthen or secure (gathers, pleats, etc.) (obsolete). (b) To…”
- bias, v., sense 6: “transitive. Statistics. Of a method of sampling, measurement, analysis, etc.: to distort (a statistical result); to introduce bias (bias n. 6) into…”
- biased, adj., sense 1a: “Of a textile: woven with a pattern of diagonal lines or ridges; twilled. Now rare.”
- biased, adj., sense 4: “Mechanics and Electronics. Of components and devices: given or possessing a bias (bias n. 5b 7).”
- biasing, n., sense 1: “The tendency of a biased bowl to follow a curving course or path. Obsolete.”
- biasing, n., sense 2b: “The action or fact of exerting an influence on a person or thing, esp. so as to cause partiality or prejudice; the introduction of bias (bias n. 3c…”
- biasing, adj., sense 2a: “Affected by influence, partiality, or prejudice. Obsolete.”
- bitch, n.1, sense II.3b: “colloquial. In neutral or positive use: a woman, a girl. Also as a form of address.”
- bitch, n.1, sense II.4b: “colloquial (frequently derogatory and offensive). A homosexual man, esp. one considered to be effeminate; (in more general use) any man or boy…”
- bitch, n.1, sense II.5b: “Prison slang. A vulnerable (typically male) inmate who serves as a submissive sexual partner for another prisoner in exchange for physical protection.”
- bitch, n.1, sense II.5c: “colloquial. More generally: anyone who adopts a subservient role; one who performs menial tasks for others. Frequently with possessive adjective.”
- bitch, n.1, sense II.6: “colloquial. A malicious or catty gossip; a person (of either sex) who bitches (in sense 2).”
- bitch, n.1, sense III.7b: “slang. In neutral use: any object or thing.”
- bitch, n.1, sense III.9a: “colloquial (originally U.S.). An act of complaining, or of airing a grievance; (also) a grounds for complaint or grievance. Cf. bitch v. 2c.”
- bitch, n.1, sense III.9b: “colloquial. An act of engaging in (esp. mildly) malicious gossip. Frequently in to have a bitch (chiefly British). Cf. bitch v. 2b.”
- bitch, n.1, sense III.10: “U.S. slang. A great, excellent, or wonderful person or thing.”
- bitch, v., sense 1: “transitive. To call (a person, esp. a woman) a bitch.”
- bitch, v., sense 5: “transitive. Chiefly North American. With out. To scold or severely reprimand (a person). Cf. bawl v. 3c.”
- bitching, n., sense 3b: “colloquial. The action or activity of engaging in spiteful criticism of or gossip about another person; malicious or catty talk.”
- blast, n.1, Additions: “U.S. colloquial. to put the blast on (someone) (later also to put (someone) on blast): to criticize or reprimand (someone) severely; to rebuke…”
- blast, n.1, Additions: “U.S. colloquial. on blast: at full volume or intensity.”
- blockbuster, n., sense 1b: “An exceptionally hard or powerful punch or (sometimes more generally) blow. Now rare except as a contextual use of sense 2.”
- blockbusting, n., sense 1: “The dropping of blockbusters (sense 1a); heavy aerial bombardment; the destruction caused by doing this. Now rare.”
- blockbusting, adj., sense 1a: “Of, relating to, or involving the use of blockbusters (sense 1a); characterized by heavy aerial bombardment; (of a bomb) capable of causing…”
- blockbusting, adj., sense 1b: “Possessing or capable of great physical force or power; physically formidable; delivered with great force.”
- brown, v., Additions: “intransitive. Of a population, country, community, group, etc.: to develop a higher proportion of people who are not primarily of white European…”
- browning, n.2, Additions: “The process or fact of developing or including within a country, community, or group a higher proportion of people who are not primarily of white…”
- browning, adj., Additions: “Of a population, country, community, group, etc.: that is developing a higher proportion of people who are not primarily of white European origin or…”
- card, n.2, sense III.8a: “A piece of cardboard or pasteboard having a product or set of items (esp. lace, braid, or buttons) attached for sale; (also) a length of such a…”
- card, n.2, sense III.9: “Thick, stiff, durable paper, as used to make greetings cards, formal invitations, or business cards. Also (esp. in early use): thin board made of…”
- card, n.2, sense III.17b: “Computing. A punched card, typically made of stiff paper, used in early computers and data processing machines to encode data or a program, and later…”
- card, n.2, sense III.21: “Sport. A coloured piece of card or (now esp.) plastic, typically slightly larger than a playing card, shown by a referee to a player to indicate that…”
- card, v.2, sense 4b: “transitive (chiefly in passive). Chiefly Sport. To put (a race, competitor, etc.) on a racecard, fight card, etc.; to schedule, slate (an event…”
- card, v.2, sense 4d: “transitive. Golf. To score (a certain number of points) for a round or competition on a scorecard; to shoot (shoot v. 27c). Cf. card n.2 15b(b)…”
- card, v.2, sense 5: “transitive (frequently in passive). North American. To ask (a person) to show a form of identification (usually a driving licence), typically to…”
- card, v.2, sense 6: “transitive. Sport. Of a referee: to show (a player) a coloured card indicating a caution, dismissal, or other penalty. Cf. yellow card v., red-card…”
- card carrier, n., sense 1a: “A person who delivers visiting cards or messages, esp. as an occupation; a messenger. Obsolete.”
- card carrier, n., sense 2: “Any of various devices designed to carry a card or cards (in various senses of card n.2); in later use esp. a small wallet designed for holding…”
- carded, adj.1, sense 3: “Originally Canadian. Of an amateur athlete: receiving government funding to pursue training. Cf. carding n.2 3.”
- carder, n.1, sense 1b: “A machine or an instrument used for carding wool, cotton, etc. Cf. carding machine n., card n.1 1.”
- cardholder, n., sense 2: “Any of various items, devices, or components designed to hold a card or cards (in various senses of card n.2), in later use esp. a small wallet…”
- cardinal, n., sense I.1b: “An eminent ecclesiastic; a leading member of the clergy. Obsolete.”
- cardinal, n., sense II.5: “A cardinal numeral or cardinal number.”
- cardinal, n., sense III.9a: “Chiefly with distinguishing word. Any of various South American songbirds belonging to the family Thraupidae; esp. those constituting the genus…”
- cardinal, n., sense III.12: “A deep scarlet colour like that of a cardinal’s cassock and hat. Cf. cardinal adj. 7, cardinal red adj. n.(b) at compounds 2a, cardinal scarlet n…”
- cardinality, n.2, sense 2: “The number of elements of a set; the equivalence class of a set under the relation that there exists a one-to-one mapping between members of any two…”
- cardinal number, n., sense 2: “Mathematics. Any of a collection of mathematical entities used to represent the sizes of sets (set n.2 10c), including those of infinite size.”
- carding, n.2, sense 2: “North American. The action or practice of asking a person to show a form of identification (usually a driving licence), typically to confirm that he…”
- carding, n.2, sense 3: “Originally Canadian. The provision of government funding to an amateur athlete; the funding so provided. Originally and frequently as a modifier. Cf…”
- cardo, n., sense 4: “Zoology. The first (proximal or basal) joint of the maxilla of an insect; (also) a corresponding part in the mouthparts of a myriapod.”
- cardo, n., sense 5: “Roman History. Originally: a line or boundary running north to south, as marked by a surveyor. In later use chiefly: a road running north to south in…”
- cardower, n., sense 1: “A tradesperson who illegally works in a burgh of which he or she is not a freeman or freewoman.”
- cardower, n., sense 2b: “An itinerant tinker.”
- card room, n.1, sense 2: “Originally and chiefly U.S. (a) A designated area in a casino that offers card games, esp. poker; cf. poker room n.;(b) a commercial gaming…”
- carriage, n., sense I.3d: “Chiefly North American. A pram; (also) a pushchair, a stroller. Cf. baby carriage n. at baby n. adj.compounds 1g.”
- carriage, n., sense III.14c: “Canadian. The action or an act of carrying boats and goods from one navigable waterway to another, or past a waterfall, rapids, or other obstruction…”
- carriage, n., sense III.22: “Medicine. The state or fact of being persistently (and usually asymptomatically) infected with an infectious agent or disease. Cf. carrier n.1 11a.”
- carriage bridge, n., sense 1: “A bridge which carriages can cross; a bridge strong or wide enough to support a carriageway (carriageway n. 1).”
- carriaged, adj., sense 3: “Travelling in or transported by carriage (in various senses of carriage n. I.).”
- carriage man, n., sense 2: “The driver of a horse-drawn carriage; (also) a footman or other attendant for a horse-drawn carriage. Now chiefly historical.”
- carriage man, n., sense 3: “A man who rides in his own private carriage; (by implication) a wealthy or well-to-do gentleman. Cf. carriage n. compounds 3c. Obsolete.”
- carriageway, n., sense 2: “Freedom or opportunity to travel by carriage or (later) motor vehicle without hindrance. Apparently only in right of carriageway n. right of way for…”
- carried, adj., sense 1: “That is carried (in various senses of carry v.).”
- carrier, n.1, sense I.3d: “A person employed to carry and deliver letters; a postman or postwoman. Now chiefly North American.”
- carrier, n.1, sense I.8: “A company or organization which provides telecommunications services.”
- carrier, n.1, sense I.9: “A company or organization which provides insurance.”
- carry, n.1, sense 5b: “North American. The action or an act of carrying boats and goods from one navigable waterway to another, or past a waterfall, rapids, or other…”
- carry, n.1, sense 6: “A number, digit, or remainder carried (carry v. 11b) from one column or place to the next in an arithmetical calculation, typically when a column of…”
- carry, n.1, sense 7b: “gen. The reach, scope, or range of something; the power of something to carry for a distance.”
- carry, n.1, sense 8c: “Basketball. An act of allowing the ball to rest in one or both hands while dribbling, in violation of the rules.”
- carry, n.1, sense 8d: “U.S. The action or practice of carrying a gun on one’s person in public; an instance of this.”
- carry, n.1, sense 9: “Finance. The holding of an asset or maintenance of an investment position in a securities market; the cost or benefit of doing this for a given…”
- carry, v., sense I.7b: “intransitive. Of a ball, bullet, or other projectile: to be propelled a particular distance, or in a particular way.”
- carry, v., sense I.8b: “transitive. Originally: to convey (sound, sense impressions, etc.). In later use spec.: (of a wire, cable, nerve, conducting medium, etc.) to conduct…”
- carry, v., sense II.27a(b): “intransitive. To have a gun (or sometimes knife) on one’s person.”
- carry, v., sense II.27d: “transitive. To be an infected carrier of (an agent or disease), esp. without displaying symptoms (cf. carrier n.1 11a). Also: to be a carrier of (a…”
- carry, v., sense II.28b: “intransitive. To transport a canoe, boat, etc., over a portage, esp. by lifting it onto the shoulders or back.”
- carry, v., sense II.28c: “transitive. Sport. To move while in possession of (the ball, puck, etc.); esp. to advance (the ball, puck, etc.) towards the opponent’s goal or goal…”
- carry, v., sense II.28d: “transitive. Basketball (originally U.S.). To allow (the ball) to rest in one or both hands while dribbling, in violation of the rules.”
- carry, v., sense II.30: “transitive. Of a particle, atom, ion, etc.: to bear or possess (an electric charge or comparable property).”
- carry, v., sense II.37: “transitive. Music. To produce (a note, tune, etc.) accurately; to sing (something) in tune. Frequently in negative constructions with to carry a…”
- carry, v., Phrasal verbs: “transitive. To pass on or circulate (news, a rumour, a report, etc.). Obsolete.”
- carry, v., Phrasal verbs: “transitive. Accounting. To transfer (a loss, unused credit, etc.) to a previous tax period in order to reduce the amount of tax to be paid.”
- carry, v., Phrasal verbs: “transitive. To cause (something) to progress towards a future state or condition; to maintain or keep up (something); to develop (something) beyond a…”
- carry, v., Phrasal verbs: “transitive. To remove (excess or unwanted water, fumes, etc.) from a place.”
- carry, v., Phrasal verbs: “intransitive. To continue moving or travelling in a particular direction. Also of a road, path, etc.: to extend in a particular direction.”
- carry, v., Phrasal verbs: “intransitive. To be transferred to another situation or context. With from, into, or to, indicating the situation or context from or to which…”
- carry, v., Phrasal verbs: “transitive. To extend (the duration of an event) to a succeeding day or date, esp. owing to unforeseen circumstances; to postpone (an event).”
- carryall, n., sense 2b: “Canadian. The upper framework of a sled, typically with leather or canvas sides, used to hold equipment, supplies, etc.; a similar structure mounted…”
- carry-away, n., sense 1: “Something that is or may be taken away from a place; (now) esp. a meal or item of food or drink bought from a restaurant, shop, etc., for consumption…”
- carryforward, n. and adj., sense B: “In attributive use. That is carried forward or transferred from an earlier situation, process, period, etc.; of or relating to carryforwards, esp…”
- carrying, n., sense 1b: “spec. In plural. Passenger or cargo journeys fulfilled by a carrier; passengers or freight commercially transported from one place to another.”
- carrying, n., sense 3: “Basketball. A violation of the rules committed when a player allows the ball to rest in one or both hands while dribbling.”
- carrying-on, n., sense 1: “The action of engaging in, conducting, or continuing with an activity or course of action.”
- cat, n.1, Additions: “Originally Irish English. Proverb. curiosity killed the cat and variants: making unnecessary inquiries or investigations may result in unhappiness or…”
- caution, n., Additions: “to throw (also toss, fling,etc.) caution to the wind(s) (and variants): to stop being cautious and yield to impulse; to choose a bold or risky course…”
- common, n.1, sense 7: “Scottish. Custom, habit. Obsolete.”
- common, adj. and adv., sense A.I.4c: “Of, relating to, or used in communal worship, esp. in the liturgy of the Church of England.”
- common, adj. and adv., sense A.IV.24: “Linguistics. Often with capital initial. Designating the earliest stage of a language family, especially with reference to features widely shared by…”
- commonalty, n., sense 5: “Joint or shared ownership of goods, property, etc. Also: an instance of this.”
- commonalty, n., sense 7: “The fact of having a quality or qualities in common; possession of shared values, features, etc.; (also) a shared quality or feature; = commonality…”
- common chamber, n., sense 1: “A place where the funds of a government, city, etc., are kept, and where all monies due to it are received; a treasury. Cf. chamber n. 3. Obsolete…”
- common chamber, n., sense 2: “A large public room in a mansion, palace, etc., used to receive guests and hold banquets, dances, and other events. Obsolete. rare.”
- common chamber, n., sense 4: “A bedroom shared by more than one person; esp. such a room in lodgings or an inn. Cf. bedchamber n. Now rare.”
- common holder, n., sense 1: “A person who believes that all property should be shared or held in common; a member of a Protestant sect that believes in such a system of common…”
- common holder, n., sense 2: “North American. Stock Market. A holder of common stock (common stock n.).”
- common holder, n., sense 3: “A person having the right to use common land for grazing animals, collecting wood or turf for fuel, fishing, etc. Cf. commoner n. 5.”
- common house, n., sense 5: “A building in a co-housing development containing facilities or amenities shared by the residents.”
- commoning, n., sense 4b: “Sexual intercourse. Obsolete.”
- commonity, n., sense 1: “The body of citizens or inhabitants of a borough or town.”
- commonity, n., sense 3: “A common (common n.1 3) or piece of common land.”
- commonization, n., sense 2: “Originally and chiefly in the automotive industry: the process of standardizing parts or components used in products. Also more generally…”
- commonize, v., sense 5: “transitive. Originally and chiefly in the automotive industry: the process of standardizing (parts or components used in products). Also more…”
- common name, n., sense 2: “A vernacular name for an organism or group of organisms; esp. such a name contrasted with a scientific Latin name.”
- commonplacer, n., sense 2: “A person who says commonplace or trite things. Obsolete.”
- commonplacer, n., sense 3: “colloquial (originally U.S.). A common or ordinary person or thing.”
- Common Pleas, n., sense 2: “U.S. With the. Any of various trial courts or state courts typically having general jurisdiction, specific to the judiciary of certain states; =…”
- commons, n., sense I.4c: “With capital initial. The House of Commons of Canada; = House of Commons at phrases 5b.”
- commons, n., sense II.7b: “With singular or plural agreement. A resource (including land) that is not privately owned and is available for use by a community or the wider…”
- common school, n.: “A school open to the children of a particular community or district (originally typically charging a small fee for entry). In later use more…”
- commonty, n., sense 2: “A particular group or fellowship of people; a religious community or brotherhood; a trade guild. Obsolete.”
- commonwealth man, n., sense 3: “A man who supports or promotes the interests of the Commonwealth (commonwealth n. 6).”
- counter-terror, n. and adj., sense A.1: “Terror (terror n. 3b) mounted against or in response to existing terror; political or military actions or measures intended to combat, prevent, or…”
- counter-terror, n. and adj., sense B: “Of or relating to political or military actions or measures intended to combat, prevent, or deter terrorism. Cf. anti-terrorist adj. 2.”
- day, n., Phrases 9i: “colloquial (now chiefly British). oh my days: used as an exclamation expressing surprise, disbelief, excitement, etc. Also (and earliest) my days.”
- delegate, adj., sense 1: “Conveyed or sent (to a part of the body). Obsolete. rare.”
- dirty, adj. and adv., Additions: “Originally U.S. to do (a person) dirty: to treat someone badly, unfairly, or dishonestly; to cheat or betray.”
- dot, n.1 and prep., Phrases 6: “from (also since) day dot and variants: from the very beginning; since something first began.”
- fast, adj., sense II.7d: “Of a process or activity: taking place at a high speed or over a short period of time.”
- fast, adj., sense II.7e: “Arriving or coming about quickly or in a short period of time; immediate, prompt.”
- fast, adj., sense II.8b: “Of the sun or its motion in the sky: advancing beyond the position which is calculated for the mean sun, so that apparent solar time (as shown by a…”
- fast, adj., sense II.8c: “Of time (as reckoned by a particular system): ahead of or earlier than a specified standard time, or solar time, esp. by a specified amount. Cf. slow…”
- fast, adj., sense II.9e: “Caribbean. Overly inquisitive or gossipy; presumptuous; prone to act in an unacceptably familiar way.”
- fast, adj., sense II.12: “Of a person or the mind: quick to understand, learn, and think; intelligent, clever. Cf. slow adj. 2.”
- fast, v.1, sense 2: “transitive To force (something shameful) on a person. Cf. fasten v. 16a. Obsolete. rare.”
- fast, v.2, sense 1c: “To go without or abstain from all or some kinds of food or drink; to live on a restricted diet. intransitive. In present participle. Chiefly in…”
- fastball, n., sense 1c: “colloquial (chiefly U.S.). to lose one’s fastball: to lose one’s skill or ability in a particular area.”
- fast break, n., sense 1: “Cricket. A delivery of a bowled ball resulting in a swift deviation, upon touching the ground, from the direction of travel. Also as a modifier…”
- fast-breaking, adj.1, sense 2: “Of a meal: that marks the end of a fast. Compare to break one’s fast at break v. 29c.”
- fast-breaking, adj.2, sense 1: “Baseball. Of a pitch: thrown in such a way that the ball swiftly drops or curves just before reaching the batter (cf. breaking ball n. at breaking…”
- fast-breaking, adj.2, sense 3: “Of a situation or news story: that is currently undergoing rapid change. Cf. breaking adj. additions .”
- fasted, adj.1, sense 1: “Lean due to prolonged meagre diet or lack of food. Obsolete.”
- fasten, v., sense I.3: “transitive. North American. To cause (a body of water) to freeze. Also intransitive: to freeze. Cf. fast adj. 2c. Obsolete.”
- fasten, v., sense II.5d: “transitive. To fix (a dye) so that it does not fade or wash out; to make (a dye) fast.”
- fasten, v., sense II.6b: “intransitive. To be able to be attached to something. Chiefly with to.”
- fasten, v., sense II.12a: “transitive. Whaling. To harpoon (a whale). Now historical.”
- fastened, adj., sense 1: “Of a place: fortified. Cf. fasten v. 2a. Obsolete.”
- fastened, adj., sense 3a: “Fixed securely in position; attached to something; secured by something.”
- fastening, adj., sense 1: “Grammar. Of an adverb: that expresses affirmation or confirmation. Obsolete.”
- fast-flowing, adj., sense 2: “figurative. Quick, smooth, and easy; fluent.”
- fast forward, v., sense 2: “transitive. figurative. To move (someone or something) quickly forward to a later point in time; to speed up (a process), as though on a video. Also…”
- fastidious, adj., sense 3b: “Indicative of or resulting from a meticulous concern with appearance or cleanliness; kept scrupulously clean, neat, and tidy.”
- fastidious, adj., sense 4: “Biology. Of an organism, spec. a plant or bacterium: having specific or exacting environmental or nutritional requirements; (hence) difficult to…”
- fasting day, n., sense 2: “More generally: a day on which a person fasts, typically as part of a diet, or for medical reasons.”
- fastland, n., sense 2: “U.S. regional (chiefly East Coast). Firm dry land, as distinguished from tidal land, marshland, or swampland.”
- fastly, adv., sense 1c: “With verbs expressing forceful action or energetic activity: with powerful or relentless intent; vigorously, furiously, hard. See also sense 4…”
- fastly, adv., sense 2b: “With verbs of command or prohibition: urgently, solemnly; strictly. Obsolete.”
- fastly, adv., sense 5: “Scottish. Very nearly, almost. Obsolete.”
- fast track, n. and adj., sense A.3: “U.S. Politics. A process whereby an international trade agreement submitted by the President to Congress can only be voted up or down and is not…”
- fast track, n. and adj., sense B.2c: “U.S. Politics. Designating a process whereby an international trade agreement submitted by the President to Congress can only be voted up or down and…”
- fast-track, v., sense 2: “intransitive. To move or progress at an accelerated pace.”
- fester, v., sense 4c: “figurative. intransitive. To be in a state of decline or neglect; spec. (of a person) to deteriorate physically or mentally, esp. as a result of…”
- festschrift, n., sense 2: “A symposium held to honour a scholar or eminent person in a particular field of study, usually to mark a significant birthday, retirement, etc.”
- festucaceous, adj., sense 2: “Botany. Belonging to or characteristic of a (former) division of grasses comprising the fescues (genus Festuca and related genera). rare. Now…”
- fete, v., sense 2: “intransitive. Caribbean. To party; to have a good time at a party. Cf. party v. 3a.”
- fleabag, n., sense 1a: “A shabby, dirty, disreputable, or unattractive person. Also as a more general term of abuse.”
- fleabag, n., sense 1b: “A flea-ridden or otherwise substandard animal, esp. a dog.”
- fuck, n., Phrases 5b: coarse slang “thank fuck: expressing relief that something has (or hasn’t) happened, is the case, etc.; ‘thank God’.”
- gassed, adj., sense 5: “Originally Jazz. Extremely pleased; excited, thrilled. Cf. gas v.1 8.”
- grower, n., Additions: “A thing which initially makes little impression but becomes appealing over time; esp. a recording of a song or piece of music which reveals its…”
- keep, v., Additions: “to keep on keeping on and variants: to continue in a course of action, esp. against adversity, in the hope of eventual success; to persevere doggedly…”
- kitchen table, n., sense 2: “Originally U.S. The kitchen table viewed as the hub of domestic discussions, esp. about social and political issues that affect the family…”
- leading card, n., sense 2: “The first card played in a round or trick, which determines the suit to be followed; a card suitable for playing in this way.”
- lollapalooza, n., Additions: “Originally and chiefly U.S. Often with capital initial. A large gathering or spectacular event devoted to exhibiting or promoting something; a…”
- lynch, v., sense 1b: “transitive. In extended and hyperbolic use. Esp. of a crowd: to subject (a person) to a verbal or physical attack; (of a journalist, commentator, the…”
- lynching, n., sense 2: “In extended and hyperbolic use. The action of subjecting a person to a verbal or physical attack; the publication of an attack on a person…”
- mask, v.4, Phrasal verbs: “transitive. To put a mask on (a person), esp. to cover, conceal, or protect the face or head; to cover with a mask (mask n.3 1 3). Chiefly in passive.”
- mask, v.4, Phrasal verbs: “intransitive. To put on a mask, esp. to cover, conceal, or protect the face or head.”
- molten, adj., sense 5: “Designating a type of (esp. chocolate) cake, cookie, etc., which retains a soft, thick, liquid centre after being baked and is typically served warm.”
- mute, adj. and n.3, sense B.7: “Originally: a button used to turn off the sound of a television, stereo, etc. Now usually: a control or setting which (temporarily) turns off a…”
- mute, adj. and n.3, Phrases: “on mute: (of a phone or other electronic device) with the microphone or speaker turned off. Also: (of a caller on a phone or videoconferencing…”
- mute, v.3, sense 2c: “transitive. Originally Electronics. To suppress the output of (a loudspeaker or other circuit component); to turn off the sound of (a television…”
- mute, v.3, sense 2d: “transitive. To turn off the sound of (a person or a person’s voice) on a phone, videoconferencing software, etc. Also reflexive: to turn off (one’s…”
- mute, v.3, sense 2e: “transitive. In electronic communications: to turn off (notifications of updates or messages, esp. from a particular user or group); (on social media)…”
- mute, v.3, sense 3: “transitive. To reduce the strength or intensity of (something); to tone down, subdue, moderate.”
- muting, n.4, sense 2: “The action of reducing the strength or intensity of something; the action of subduing or moderating something.”
- panther, n., Phrases: “to feast with panthers: (originally) to engage in illicit or prohibited sexual conduct; (later, more generally) to get too close to someone or…”
- personal digital assistant, n., sense 2: “A program (or device running a program) that can respond to commands or questions and perform tasks electronically, esp. one that is connected to the…”
- power point, n., sense 2: “Australian slang (derogatory and offensive). A Chinese or South-East Asian person.”
- power point, n., sense 3: “Chiefly in form PowerPoint. A proprietary name for: a software package designed to create electronic presentations consisting of a series of separate…”
- pronoun, n., sense 2: “spec. A third-person pronoun by which an individual chooses to be referred to in order to indicate their gender identity. Frequently in plural with…”
- RFID, n., Compounds: “As a modifier, designating or relating to technology used for tracking objects by means of radio frequency, as RFID chip, RFID reader, RFID tag, etc.”
- shower, n.1, sense I.4c: “Originally and chiefly U.S. A large number of cards or letters sent to a person to express good wishes on a birthday or other occasion; a coordinated…”
- sleep, n., Additions: “A power-conserving mode in an electronic device, esp. a computer, which allows functions to be restored quickly by avoiding full shutdown. Frequently…”
- slo-mo, adj. and n., sense A.2: “In extended use. Having a slow motion, pace, or tempo.”
- slo-mo, adj. and n., sense B.2: “In extended use. Slow motion, esp. resembling the effect created by the use of slow-motion techniques in film or video.”
- slow, adj., sense I.4f: “Of a period of time, esp. one spent working: characterized by a lack of incident or activity. Cf. slow news day.”
- slow, adj., sense II.14a: “Of a product, service, etc.: that invites unhurried appreciation; that is made in a sustainable manner, utilizing local or traditional methods as…”
- slow, adj., sense II.14b: “Of a form of art or entertainment: that invites deep contemplation or quiet reflection, and which typically has a subtle, minimalist aesthetic, a…”
- slow, adj., sense II.14c: “Of or relating to a cultural movement advocating a way of life characterized by unhurried appreciation, and the adoption of policies that promote…”
- slow, v., sense 1a: “intransitive. To be slow to do something. Obsolete.”
- slow, v., Phrasal verbs: “transitive. To cause (something) to move or operate more slowly; to decrease (the speed or rate) of something; to make slower.”
- slow, v., Phrasal verbs: “transitive. To cause (something) to move or operate more slowly; to decrease (the speed or rate) of something; to make slower.”
- slow-burning, adj., sense 2: “figurative. That takes time to develop or progress; slowly building up to something.”
- slow-cook, v., sense 2: “intransitive. Of food: to undergo cooking at a low temperature for a long period.”
- slow march, n., sense 2: “A beating of a drum or drums in military slow time; (Music) a march (march n.5 6) in military slow time. Also more generally: a march in a slow tempo.”
- slow-pitch, adj. and n., sense A.2: “North American. Undemanding, unchallenging. Cf. lob ball n. 3, softball question n.”
- slow-reacting, adj.: “Slow to react or respond (in various contexts).”
- slow-release, adj., sense 3: “Designating a carbohydrate that causes a slow, steady rise in blood glucose levels as it is digested. Also: designating food that contains such…”
- slow time, n., sense 2: “Chiefly U.S. regional. In a district where two systems of clock time may be observed, the time which is less advanced, commonly by an hour, sometimes…”
- slow track, n., sense 2: “A course, route, or trajectory which results in slow progress or little advancement. Cf. fast track n. 2, which is much more common.”
- slow-worm, n., sense 2b: “Australian. Either of two kinds of reptile native to mainland Australia: †(a) (in early use) a wormlike burrowing snake of the genus Anilios (family…”
- social distance, n., sense 3: “The physical distance maintained between individuals in order to avoid catching or transmitting an infectious disease, or as one of a number of…”
- stacked, adj., Additions: “colloquial. Of a person, esp. a man: having a highly-developed muscular physique.”
- stay-at-home, adj. and n., Additions: “Designating a policy, order, etc., requiring people to stay in their homes for public health or safety reasons; (now) esp. designating a government…”
- swear, v., Additions: “to swear down. transitive. colloquial (originally and chiefly English regional). Used with clause as object or parenthetically after a statement to…”
- thug, n. and adj., sense A.2b: “slang (chiefly U.S.) (originally and chiefly in African-American usage, often in the context of hip-hop or rap music). A member of a street gang or…”
- thug, v., sense 2a: “transitive. Originally and chiefly U.S. To act or behave like a thug towards (a person or thing); to intimidate, bully, or coerce (a person).”
- thuggee, n., sense 2: Now historical “A member of a society or cult of robbers and murderers in India known for strangling their victims; = thug n. 1.”
- thuggism, n., sense 2: “Violent or aggressive behaviour, especially of a criminal nature; intimidation, bullying, or coercion.”
- Tunisian, n. and adj., Additions: “Designating a type of crochet worked back and forth in rows using a longer hook than in standard crochet, on to which the all the stitches for the…”
- tutorial, adj. and n., Additions: “A video demonstration of how to perform an activity or task.”
- windmill, n., Additions: “Chiefly Softball. A type of underarm delivery, used esp. in fast-pitch softball, in which the pitcher moves his or her arm around in a full vertical…”
Additions to unrevised entries
- bars in bar, n.1: “In plural. In the language of hip-hop or rap music: a set of lyrics; a line in a rap song. to spit bars: to rap. to have got bars: to be a talented…”
- to put the blast on (someone) in blast, n.1: “U.S. colloquial. to put the blast on (someone) (later also to put (someone) on blast): to criticize or reprimand (someone) severely; to rebuke…”
- on blast in blast, n.1: “U.S. colloquial. on blast: at full volume or intensity.”
- brown, v., Additions: “intransitive. Of a population, country, community, group, etc.: to develop a higher proportion of people who are not primarily of white European…”
- browning, n.2, Additions: “The process or fact of developing or including within a country, community, or group a higher proportion of people who are not primarily of white…”
- browning, adj., Additions: “Of a population, country, community, group, etc.: that is developing a higher proportion of people who are not primarily of white European origin or…”
- care pathway in care, n.1: “(in health care) the optimal sequence of steps in the diagnosis and treatment of a particular disorder; (more generally) a plan or strategy of…”
- curiosity killed the cat in cat, n.1: “Originally Irish English. Proverb. curiosity killed the cat and variants: making unnecessary inquiries or investigations may result in unhappiness or…”
- to throw caution to the wind in caution, n.: “to throw (also toss, fling,etc.) caution to the wind(s) (and variants): to stop being cautious and yield to impulse; to choose a bold or risky course…”
- comfort animal in comfort, n.: “an animal whose presence comforts and soothes a person, esp. one who is experiencing trauma, depression, loneliness, or the like.”
- court packing in court, n.1: “the action, process, or practice whereby a governing authority expands the number of seats on a court (esp. the U.S. Supreme Court) in order to…”
- dashboard camera in dashboard, n.: “a small video camera mounted on a vehicle’s dashboard or attached to the inside of its windscreen, used to record the view ahead; frequently as a…”
- to do (a person) dirty in dirty, adj. and adv.: “Originally U.S. to do (a person) dirty: to treat someone badly, unfairly, or dishonestly; to cheat or betray.”
- doomsday clock in doomsday, n.: “a clock imagined as signalling the end of the world, symbolically at the stroke of midnight; (in later use) spec. a notional clock on which the…”
- fan art in fan, n.2: “(originally) artwork created by devotees of a famous performer, book, TV series, etc., typically depicting the performer(s), themes, or characters…”
- fashion week in fashion, n.: “a series of events, typically lasting for a week, at which high-end fashion houses and designers showcase new collections.”
- floor cushion in floor, n.1: “a large cushion placed on the floor for use as seating.”
- glitterball in glitter, n.1: “a large decorative glittering or sparkling ball, esp. one covered with small mirrored facets, typically suspended from a ceiling and used to provide…”
- grower, n., Additions: “A thing which initially makes little impression but becomes appealing over time; esp. a recording of a song or piece of music which reveals its…”
- herd mentality in herd, n.1: “the tendency of people in a group to align their thinking or behaviour with the standards established by or expected of that group; cf. sense 4.”
- holiday reading in holiday, n.: “material that is read (or is suitable for reading) on holiday; esp. works of fiction that offer light diversion rather than intellectual stimulation.”
- holiday romance in holiday, n.: “a romance between two people who meet while on holiday, typically a passionate relationship lasting no longer than the holiday itself.”
- incrementally in incremental, adj.: “by increments; in small successive stages.”
- to keep on keeping on in keep, v.: “to keep on keeping on and variants: to continue in a course of action, esp. against adversity, in the hope of eventual success; to persevere doggedly…”
- lava cake in lava, n.: “a type of (esp. chocolate) cake which retains a soft, thick, liquid centre after being baked and is typically served warm as a dessert; cf. chocolate…”
- lollapalooza, n., Additions: “Originally and chiefly U.S. Often with capital initial. A large gathering or spectacular event devoted to exhibiting or promoting something; a…”
- sleep, n., Additions: “A power-conserving mode in an electronic device, esp. a computer, which allows functions to be restored quickly by avoiding full shutdown. Frequently…”
- sodium fluoride in sodium, n.: “a white crystalline solid which is used in the fluoridation of drinking water and toothpastes, and in medical imaging and extractive metallurgy.”
- stable hand in stable, n.1: “a person who works in a stable, carrying out general maintenance and looking after the horses.”
- stacked, adj., Additions: “colloquial. Of a person, esp. a man: having a highly-developed muscular physique.”
- stay-at-home, adj. and n., Additions: “Designating a policy, order, etc., requiring people to stay in their homes for public health or safety reasons; (now) esp. designating a government…”
- stomach-churning in stomach, n.: “that induces (or is liable to induce) nausea; that causes revulsion or disgust; sickening, repellent.”
- to swear down in swear, v.: “to swear down. transitive. colloquial (originally and chiefly English regional). Used with clause as object or parenthetically after a statement to…”
- swing bin in swing-, comb. form: “(a) any of various hinged storage receptacles or containers that swing out from a wall, cabinet, etc. (now rare); (b) a waste bin, typically for a…”
- therapy animal in therapy, n.: “an animal used in pet therapy; esp. one which may be taken to visit the elderly, small children, etc., often in an environment such as a care home or…”
- transcription factor in transcription, n.: “any of various proteins that regulate the transcription (sense 6) of RNA from DNA by binding to specific DNA sequences.”
- Tunisian, n. and adj., Additions: “Designating a type of crochet worked back and forth in rows using a longer hook than in standard crochet, on to which the all the stitches for the…”
- tutorial, adj. and n., Additions: “A video demonstration of how to perform an activity or task.”
- wage theft in wage, n.: “a form of employment malpractice whereby an employer deprives a worker or workers of proper wages or rightful benefits, esp. through paying…”
- windmill, n., Additions: “Chiefly Softball. A type of underarm delivery, used esp. in fast-pitch softball, in which the pitcher moves his or her arm around in a full vertical…”